The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). blessed be He, emasculated [Potiphar]. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. 31 When should weight be measured? However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. Is it the same person? For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. Dr. Alice C. Linsley At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. After Joseph correctly interpreted Pharaoh's dreams, one of the ways in which Pharaoh rewarded Joseph was by giving him Potiphera's daughter Asenath as his wife, as noted in Genesis 41:45. . Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Potiphar bought Joseph as a slave. The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Asked May 07 2020 Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. Pa-di-Para), "Whom P'Ra (sun-god) has given," and most authorities would consider Potiphar as an abbreviated form in Heb. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. And so, Pharaoh selects the daughter of the Priest of On, a man named Potiphera. We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphars wife, her name being given only in the Koran. Genesis 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph.The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. Is it the same person? The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. What is the difference between discernment and judgment? He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. . Clarify I don't buy it. Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? May 11 2016 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. Then we have these rabbis with some fanciful explainations (midrash) about how Potiphar = Potiphera, while other rabbis teach about how they do not equate: both interpretations are indeed represented, but neither one is taught dogmatically. 264277; Revised Edition, pp. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. .". [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? By now, you have no doubt thought to yourself that Potiphera sounds a lot like Potiphar. The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. Rabbi Aaron D. Panken, Ph.D., serves as president of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in New York. Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? Believers and non-believers can see it as an illustration of the need to keep trying and persevere. When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. They may or may not be the same person. They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Josephus, Philo and many rabbinical passages concur that the two men were distinct. The African wife of Potiphar is very active for a woman who appears only in a chapter of the book of Genesis. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Share Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. In this reading, Joseph is nothing but an object for whom Potiphar and his wife (now both predators) compete. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The above text . About Us. GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology Rashi subscribes to that opinion, and he explains why the name is slightly different in verse 45. Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Report What is the difference between the LORD'S face and His countenance in Numbers 6:24-27, which is known as the "priest's blessing"? 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Does the devil have power to make us sick? Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . The original name for the Nile River was *Ar*, meaning "venerable". What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. See more. The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. Rav said: He bought him for himself [that is, for his own sexual purposes], but [the angel] Gabriel came and castrated him and then Gabriel came and mutilated him (ufeir'o), for originally his name is written Potiphar but afterwards Potiphera. [3], Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Ludovico Cigoli, Guercino, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, 1649, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Bartolom Esteban Perez Murillo, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Jean-Baptiste Nattier, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, by Guido Reni 1631, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Rembrandt, 1634. Potiphar and His Wife. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Alice C. Linsley On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. . In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her.

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