A. the urban middle class. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. Tax A. would end future political scandals. D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. E. All these answers are correct. B. moved away from progressivism. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot, voter ballots were printed and distributed by [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). -"New Freedom" 1. 3. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw 100% remote. Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. A. B. William Haywood. The temperance crusade B. the business community. -Bring axes, servants: b. poll tax. The legislature never followed the peoples mandate. B. should be destroyed. 20. Meat Inspection Act. WEB DuBois. Claremont, CA 91711 A. sided with the miners. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. 57. B. municipal governments [This program would be] fully paid for by imposing a Robin Hood tax on Wall Street. - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress It troubles me. . As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization. CREON. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31\begin{array}{c} B. mandatory health insurance. 55. 17. The 1916 Keating-Owen Act was the first federal law regulating How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? 3. 30 seconds. B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. C. sought to curb prostitution. Health, welfare and morals Also Federal Reserve Act. D. was regulated by a board whose members were elected by Congress. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. what is asus hal central update shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. 3. 110 Will do it: I will not fight with destiny. D. Eugene V. Debs. E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. Users can create playlists and choose to use Spotify's random shuffling feature to play back the songs. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. 115 Will set her free. Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. C. John Muir. In Italy, an automobile can be produced by 8 workers in one day and a washing machine by 3 workers in one day. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act E. None of these answers is correct. It is hard to deny the heart! a test administered as a precondition for voting, often used to prevent African Americans from exercising their right to vote. Come with me to the tomb. 11. Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Mooney for the 5-year lease term. The settlement house movement of the early twentieth century helped spawn the profession of. B. decided to inflate the currency. You would have me do this? B. was inefficient. Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. 59. \text{Bargain purchase option price at end of lease term}& growing support for overseas expansion. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. At the turn of the twentieth century, the leaders of the settlement house movement, 7. Which progressive amendment was the most important? The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. E. the Far West. most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. D. was headed by a male president. There were separate amendments for initiative and popular referendum in Idaho. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. A. he was a champion of labor unions. History, Social Studies. It sells them for$1.29 a dozen. 2.) B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. A. the majority of divorces were initiated by men. E. None of these answers is correct. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. E. the courts. At 40% of capacity, a variable cost is $4,000 and a fi xed cost is$6,000. Read 'Chicago' and 'Wilderness' by Carl Sandburg and answer the following question. DuBois was an African American intellectual militant who founded the Niagara Movement. 41. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. E. philanthropic organizations. Save. shrinking of the Us.S. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . Teddy Roosevelt. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. Social Darwinism could create social order and stability. This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? 31. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. The fight against the dam helped mobilize a new coalition of preservationists. During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? Initiative use has varied over time and between states. He insisted that education should be child centered and that schools should build character, teach good citizenship, and be instruments of social reform. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? C. tenant agriculture. E. None of these answers is correct. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten E. oil industry. \textbf{For Years Ended December 31}\\ American journalist. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. Many factors contributed to this, including World War I, World War II, the Great Depression and the Korean War. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. D. equal pay for male and female workers who performed the same jobs. It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. E. information about contraceptives. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. c. easing voter registration requirements in order to increase voter turnout. B. many states gave full voting rights to women. E. supported the restriction of immigration by nationality. A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. A. created a new type of paper currency. the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, Voters could remove elected officials through early elections, became the 26th President of the U.S. after President Mckinley, came from a wealthy NY family. At a city and state level, progressives helped changed the monopolies of railroads and trusts. initiative progressive era quizlet. - CU members went to jail, The submission of a proposed public measure or actual statute to a direct popular vote. a year ago. \textbf{Income Statements}\\ Referendum. Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution But I \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. CORRECT Initiative,Referendum,Recall. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that The Sierra Club was founded by reformers. E. recent immigrants. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. 3. rote memorization was an ineffective way of earning 4. students should be encouraged to work on group projects, Teddy Roosevelt - angry that he did not get the Republican nomination - formed his own party that championed progressive causes, -In 1890 a group of women suffragists including leaders like Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucy Stone were joined by younger members to form the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era. Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. E. Louis Glavis. A. the American Federation of Labor. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. C. managed to match Roosevelt's personal dynamism. E. Interstate Commerce Act. This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. D. found its greatest support among immigrants. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. Oh quickly! A. because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country. Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. . government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. B. was supported by business employers. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. 25. C. state governors. was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 47. [ 95 CHORAgOS. A. angered many conservatives with his activism. A. greater activism by the federal government. 2. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. E. was founded during the progressive era. C. became the locus of opposition to Wilson in the cabinet. 1913, provides for the direct election of US senators by the people rather than by state legislatures. B. George Norris. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum B. Theodore Roosevelt. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. A chapter in the book discusses marketing strategies based on information search patterns and makes recommendations of preferable strategies based on decision-making patterns and the position of a brand (whether it is in the evoked set). The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. C. failed to give the government new powers to investigate corporate behavior. Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. 27. C. had little faith in the power of public opinion. 33. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . A. Gifford Pinchot. 52. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. 19. (See Holder in Due Course.) In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867. E. None of these answers is correct. C. the urban working class. C. increased business regulatory fees. D. meatpacking industry. The populistswho believed citizens should rule the elected and not allow the elected to rule the peopleand the progressives took advantage of methods that were already in place for amending state constitutions, and they began pushing state legislators to add an amendment that would allow for an initiative and popular referendum process. - the initiative, referendum, recall, and direct primary are all intended to increase citizens' control over state and local governments We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. In the early twentieth century, eugenics \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. 50. But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. E. None of these answers is correct. }& Our research is continuing on initiative litigation in the other initiative states. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. B. concluded he could not achieve meaningful reform of the economy. Progressive Era Reforms. initiative progressive era definition. E. refused to nominate any progressives to the Supreme Court. 13. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. In the United States, an automobile can be produced by 6 workers in one day, and a washing machine by 2 workers in one day. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding D. opposed the growing preservationist movement as impractical. jolivarez_79258. Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. 48. New York State barred factories from employing women under the age of sixteen. aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. Effective Delivery: Things to Think about. La Follette and Taft. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" Apply today! michigan state coaching staff; Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. The Progressive Era is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the . C. because the Socialist Party had dynamited key railroad lines to prevent troop movement. What is the progressive era in US history quizlet? 36. E. former supporters of Roosevelt rally behind Taft. Creon. [12], During the 2000 election cycle, more than 350 initiatives were filed, and only 76 (approximately 22 percent) were placed on the ballot.[12]. What did the Progressive movement do quizlet? 6. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. A comprehensive platform of political reforms was proposed that included womens suffrage, secret ballots, direct election of senators, recall elections and primary elections. C. New England. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of automobiles? Though the process was never used and was ultimately deleted from the constitution, Georgia delegates were the first to conceive of a referendum process for state citizens.[1]. In the 1912 presidential election results, Regarding divorce in the United States during the progressive era, by 1916 Prepare a vertical analysis of Bradford Companys income statements. Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. 24. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ \hspace{10pt}\text{5 years}&\\ John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition. FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. What was initiative? Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. B. more than ten percent of all marriages ended in divorce. In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. In the U.S., the terms initiative and referendum refer to processes that allow citizens of states to vote on particular pieces of legislation.. E. the direct primary, initiative, and referendum. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. \text{Lessors cost}& The initiative process was secured by Nevadas 1912 amendment. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. 20 Questions Show answers. Other states soon followed. \hspace{10pt}\text{\$20,471.94}&\\ People who'd built fortunes by swindling investors and taxpayers, and bribing officials, immigrants who had come to the US after the 1880s from southern and eastern europe, Political party of the 1850s that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant, 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. P. Morgan, Robber Barons who wanted laissez-faire and opposed competition, U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt A law that was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade. the political orientation of those who favor progress toward better conditions in government and society, shared goals of limiting big business, improving democracy, strengthening social justice, Progressive movement came chiefly from middle-class residents of US cities, doctors, lawyers, ministers, storekeepers, white-collar office workers, middle managers, took their civil responsibilities seriously, missionary spirit, had strong leaders in Roosevelt and La Follette and Bryan and Wilson. C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. C. struck down reform legislation. CommencementdateAnnualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.BargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleasetermLeasetermEconomiclifeofleasedequipmentLessorscostFairvalueofassetatMay1,2020LessorsimplicitrateLesseesincrementalborrowingrateThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.May1,2020$20,471.94$4,000.005years10years$65,000.00$91,000.008%8%. C. was opposed by progressives and conservatives. This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. Reread the identified passages. C. blacks should fight for immediate civil rights. B. was one of Wilson's closest advisors. Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? A. Gifford Pinchot. Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era. 34. a. closure of red-light districts. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. 1 full civil liberties As president, William Howard Taft While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. 105 CREON. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. 2. Progressives sought to address the problems caused by rapid . B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. B. state governments. The data from the strongest initiative states confirm that courts have exercised an extremely powerful and important check on the initiative process. B. steel industry. industrial economy. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. A. had no previous political experience. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. wrote about the meat industry in the jungle, rejected Washington's ideas -most urban working people opposed the actions of the progressives against the party machines because the machines were a source of jobs and services Holder in Due Course. A. women did not dominate any single profession. A. child labor. CREON. (has passed, have passed), 1. (b) The second group will decide what would have happened if Hayden had sold the note to a stranger in a bar for $500. -mainly urban reforms -little progress in limiting the imperialist policies of the U.S. abroad 10/6/2020 Test: Progressive Era Terms | Quizlet NAME 5 Written questions 1. an early 1900s reform. E. Woodrow Wilson won only a plurality of the popular vote. 54. D. saloon owners. C. President William H. Taft announced he would seek reelection. 60. C. existed in large numbers despite the racial inclusiveness of white-founded women's clubs. Which statement regarding the controversy over Hetch Hetchy Valley is FALSE? Progressivism holds that it is possible to improve human societies through political action. What was one effect of the political reforms of initiative, referendum, and recall? Creon, yes! C. make all city government positions appointive. E. decisively defeated his Republican opponent in the general election. 63. E. All these answers are correct. Creon: take my advice. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. b. 4. Celine authorizes any amount not to exceed $2,000\$ 2,000$2,000. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. What arc its potential benefits? Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. D. Alfred E. Smith. The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. B. were attacked by progressive reformers. It sought to use the government to improve human welfare, and they fought monopolies, corruption, inefficiency, and social injustice. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the ballot, and enact them at the polls by simple majority vote. Political and government reform initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact 1. children learn best by doing I am old, too, But I cannot remember that he was ever false. The Progressive Era saw inventions, such as automobiles and airplanes, telephone and radio, that required mass production and brought people together. The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. 49. CHORAGOS. 46. Have students identify and categorize One year later, citizens in South Dakota copied the initiative and referendum provisions from the 1848 Swiss Constitution and successfully amended them into their states constitution. A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. "[The College for All Act] would provide $47\$ 47$47 billion per year to states to eliminate undergraduate tuition and fees at public colleges and universities. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. A. rose to replace the declining power centers of the parties. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. CommencementdateMay1,2020Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.$20,471.94Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm$4,000.00Leaseterm5yearsEconomiclifeofleasedequipment10yearsLessorscost$65,000.00FairvalueofassetatMay1,2020$91,000.00Lessorsimplicitrate8%Lesseesincrementalborrowingrate8%ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.\begin{array} {lrrrrr}

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