Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. If you are looking to buy a pink Philodendron, be careful of the variety marketed as Pink Congo. This type of houseplant has artificially-colored pink leaves that will turn back to dark green in about six months. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. Hope this . Let's take a look at both plants' leaves. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. More compact than amazonica. Just make sure its never sitting in water. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Contents hide You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. By Jason White Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. This is where it gets complicated. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. Dont keep this variety in full sun. Leaf Color. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. Whatever your interior dcor, there is a type of Philodendron to suit your taste. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. Alocasia Amazonica. Because they love humidity, green heartleaf Philodendron are excellent plants for bathrooms. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. The leaves can get 8 in (20 cm) long. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. Garden Center. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. The ideal temperature range for growing the Birkin plant is between 60F and 75F (18C 24C). One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. 3. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. You will rarely find it in wild. It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Dark alocasia leaves often have light or white . Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. For more information on how tocare for your Philodendron plants, please read our full guide. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. . Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. Your email address will not be published. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. Shape of the Leaves. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | PSize: 27-35 inches tall. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. 1. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. but usually good drainage is also recommended. 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Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus.

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